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Fig 99 C (Kells Upper Incisors Canines Premolars)

Fig 99 C (Kells Upper Incisors, Canines & Premolars) – Dental Extraction Forceps

The Fig 99 C Kells Extraction Forceps is a specialized dental extraction instrument designed for professional dental applications involving upper anterior teeth and premolars. Manufactured in the traditional American pattern, this instrument is intended to assist dental professionals in gripping and removing selected maxillary teeth during indicated extraction procedures.

Its Kells pattern design features a pair of opposing beaks connected to handles through a hinged mechanism. The beaks are designed to engage the tooth securely when correctly positioned, while the handles provide leverage and control for the dental professional. The overall design supports practical handling during routine dental extraction procedures.

Design and Functionality

The Fig 99 C Kells forceps is intended for use on upper incisors, upper canines, and upper premolars. These teeth differ in their crown and root anatomy, so proper instrument selection and positioning are important for effective tooth removal.

The instrument’s working ends are designed to accommodate the intended tooth group. Its handles provide a gripping surface that allows the operator to maintain control throughout the procedure. Exact beak geometry, handle finish, and grip characteristics may vary according to the manufacturer and product configuration.

Applications in Dental Practice

This extraction forceps may be used by qualified dental professionals in appropriate clinical situations, including:

  • Extraction of selected upper central and lateral incisors.
  • Extraction of upper canine teeth when indicated.
  • Extraction of upper premolars when the instrument is appropriate for the tooth anatomy.
  • Routine exodontic procedures in dental clinics and hospitals.
  • Dental instrument sets used in oral surgery and general dentistry.

The final choice of forceps should always be based on the tooth’s anatomy, clinical condition, access, and the professional’s assessment.

Construction and Material

The Fig 99 C Kells forceps is commonly offered in stainless-steel construction for professional dental use. Depending on the manufacturer’s specifications, the material may provide durability, resistance to corrosion, and compatibility with validated cleaning and sterilization procedures.

Buyers should confirm the exact steel grade, surface finish, manufacturing standard, and sterilization compatibility with the supplier before purchase.

Handling and Clinical Control

Proper handling is essential when using dental extraction forceps. The instrument should be selected according to the intended tooth and positioned carefully to establish appropriate engagement. Controlled movements and suitable technique help the dental professional manage the extraction while minimizing unnecessary stress on the surrounding tissues.

This instrument is intended for use by trained dental professionals. It should not be used as a substitute for clinical judgment, appropriate patient assessment, or established extraction protocols.

Cleaning, Maintenance and Sterilization

Reusable dental extraction forceps must be processed according to the manufacturer’s instructions and the dental facility’s infection-control procedures.

Recommended general practices include:

  • Remove visible soil promptly after use according to the approved reprocessing protocol.
  • Clean the instrument using a validated manual or mechanical method.
  • Inspect the beaks, hinge, handles, and overall surface for damage, corrosion, or impaired movement.
  • Lubricate the hinge if required by the manufacturer.
  • Package and sterilize using a validated cycle compatible with the instrument.
  • Allow the instrument to dry and store it in a clean, dry environment.

    Key Features

    • Product type: Dental extraction forceps

    • Pattern: Kells, American pattern

    • Figure number: 99 C

    • Intended teeth: Upper incisors, canines, and premolars

    • Design: Hinged forceps with opposing beaks and handles

    • Application: Professional dental extraction procedures

    • Material: Stainless steel, subject to supplier confirmation

    • Reusable instrument: If specified by the manufacturer and compatible with validated reprocessing

    • Suitable settings: Dental clinics, hospitals, and oral surgery practices

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